Le terme de diaspora sert à désigner toutes sortes de phénomènes résultant de migrations de population dans plusieurs pays, à partir d'un foyer émetteur. Six different topics of research into diaspora space and territory are defined here. [10][24][25][26] Zhitomirskiy's mother, Inna Zhitomirskiy, said, "I strongly believe that if Ilya did not start this project and stayed in school, he would be well and alive today." Aujourd'hui, par extension, il désigne aussi le résultat de la dispersion, c'est-à-dire l'ensemble des membres d'une communauté dispersés dans plusieurs pays. From that pod, they can interact with other users on all other pods. The main feature of the diaspora option is that it tries to set up connections/linkages between highly skilled expatriates and between them and the country of origin. This incident prompted the acceptance of other payment processors, including Stripe and Bitcoin. Renseignements suite à un email de description de votre projet. Historically, the word diaspora was used to refer to the mass dispersion of a population from its indigenous territories, specifically the dispersion of Jews. Le terme diaspora désigne la dispersion d'une communauté ethnique ou d'un peuple à travers le monde. Furthermore, as a result of inexpensive transportation and communications technology, diaspora consider themselves to be in the country of origin and abroad at the same time. [42], While the project was still in the alpha stage, it started getting noticed. Diaspora co-founder Maxwell Salzberg disagreed. pôle entrepreneurial (influence des entreprises et de l'État-nation de plus en plus forte) ; pôle religieux et linguistique (religion trop diversifiée, peu d'impact de l'État-nation d'origine) ; pôle politique (lorsque le territoire d'origine est dominé par une puissance étrangère). It is constructed of a network of nodes, called pods, hosted by many different individuals and institutions. In the latter case, posts may only be read by people assigned to one of the groups, termed aspects, which the user has approved to view the post. diaspora définition, signification, ce qu'est diaspora: 1. a group of people who spread from one original country to other countries, or the act of…. Diaspora (stylized as diaspora*) is a nonprofit, user-owned, distributed social network. Définitions de diaspora (avec une majuscule) Dispersion hors de Palestine des juifs exilés ; ensemble des communautés juives dispersées à travers le monde. What Facebook gives you as a user isn't all that hard to do. Définition, traduction, prononciation, anagramme et synonyme sur le dictionnaire libre Wiktionnaire. En savoir plus. À l'origine, ce terme ne recouvrait que le phénomène de dispersion proprement dit. 1.dispersion des juifs de l'Antiquité, exilés de leur pays. [5], The Diaspora project was founded in 2010 by four students at New York University's Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, Ilya Zhitomirskiy, Dan Grippi, Max Salzberg, and Raphael Sofaer. Obtenir des informations en XML pour filtrer le meilleur contenu. Changer la langue cible pour obtenir des traductions. 2.dispersion ou propagation de (qqch, peuple, langue ou culture) qui était à l'origine localisé ; ensemble des membres dispersés. To obtain the necessary funds the project was launched on April 24, 2010 on Kickstarter, a crowd funding website. In December 2010, ReadWriteWeb named the project as one of its Top 10 Start-Ups of 2010, saying "Diaspora certainly represents the power of crowd funding, as well as an interest in making sure the social Web is not centralized in one company". Or you can simply ... sign up at one of [the] open pods. 12 The diaspora option is based on network approaches where a network can be defined as a regular set of contracts or similar connections among individual actors or groups [Granovetter, Swedberg, 1992 : 9]. De nos jours la Diaspora est la dispersion dans le monde des Juifs qui vivent hors de Palestine. [35], Posts in Diaspora can include hashtags and 'mentions' (a username preceded by a @ symbol). We've created software that lets you set up and run your own social network on your own "pod" (or server) and connect your network to the larger Diaspora* ecosystem. Lettris est un jeu de lettres gravitationnelles proche de Tetris. En poursuivant votre navigation sur ce site, vous acceptez l'utilisation de ces cookies. But it wasn't the stress of work that killed Ilya. Historiquement, le terme "Diaspora" (avec une majuscule, nom féminin), désigne la dispersion des Juifs après leur captivité à Babylone. A diaspora (/ d aɪ ˈ æ s p ə r ə /) is a scattered population whose origin lies in a separate geographic locale. Les diasporas peuvent également être issues de zones de fortes pressions démographiques et de pauvreté relative (diasporas « prolétaires » qui à la seconde génération deviennent de vraies diasporas, car elles ont les moyens d'auto-développement). Les phénomènes de circulation migratoire (territoire d'origine-territoire d'accueil) tendent à se généraliser avec les progrès des techniques de transport et de communication. BG: диаспора; CS: diaspora; DE: Diaspora; EL: Διασπορά; EN: diaspora; ES: diáspora; ET: diasporaa; FI: diaspora; FR: diaspora; GA: diaspóra De très nombreux exemples de phrases traduites contenant "diaspora networks" – Dictionnaire français-anglais et moteur de recherche de traductions françaises. The FSSN is in turn run by Eben Moglen and the Software Freedom Law Center. On 20 August 2014, the Diaspora Foundation stated that "all of the larger pods have removed the [ISIS]-related accounts and posts. Chaque lettre qui apparaît descend ; il faut placer les lettres de telle manière que des mots se forment (gauche, droit, haut et bas) et que de la place soit libérée. I think it is extremely important for a more decentralized, more democratic, more open, and more free solution to succeed in the interest of personal freedom on the internet. [7], The group decided to address this problem by creating a distributed social network. [4] Its development is managed by the Diaspora Foundation, which is part of the Free Software Support Network (FSSN). Astuce: parcourir les champs sémantiques du dictionnaire analogique en plusieurs langues pour mieux apprendre avec sensagent. | Privacy policy It consists of a group of independently owned nodes (called pods) which interoperate to form the network. Users can upload photos to posts, and can format text and links using Markdown. It may not have been reviewed by professional editors (see full disclaimer), dictionnaire et traducteur pour sites web. Dan Grippi, Maxwell Salzberg, Raphael Sofaer, This page was last edited on 28 April 2021, at 12:10. Du grec ancien διασπορά (diasporá, « dispersion ») construit avec le préfixe διά, dia- et σπορά, (sporá, « ensemencement ») issu du verbe σπείρω (speíro, « semer ») qui a aussi donné « spore » en français. [19][20][21][22], The Diaspora Project website was started on September 29, 2011. On peut multiplier par trois ce chiffre pour évaluer le nombre de diasporiques, citoyens ou non des pays d'accueil. [47][48][49][50] Diaspora developers issued a statement urging users to report offensive content and helping pod admins to identify users' accounts associated with ISIS. Jouer, Dictionnaire de la langue françaisePrincipales Références. So Does Everyone. [6], The founders started the project after being motivated by a February 2010 speech of the Columbia University law professor Eben Moglen. Diaspora spaces create a global network with transnational connections and flows. In his speech, delivered to the Internet Society's New York Chapter, "Freedom in the Cloud", Moglen described centralized social networks as "spying for free. As a result, the developers decided to make changes to the interface to better facilitate more lengthy and detailed conversations on complex subjects as the project progresses towards beta status. Social network integration. [14] A redesigned website was published in preparation for the alpha release, with the old site still available as a blog section. Diaspora (Album) • Diaspora acadienne • Diaspora africaine • Diaspora arabe • Diaspora arménienne • Diaspora basque • Diaspora chinoise • Diaspora chinoise en France • Diaspora chinoise à Nauru • Diaspora comorienne en France • Diaspora coréenne • Diaspora coréenne en Chine • Diaspora grecque • Diaspora hongroise • Diaspora indienne • Diaspora iranienne • Diaspora iranienne en France • Diaspora irlandaise • Diaspora japonaise • Diaspora juive • Diaspora libanaise • Diaspora palestinienne • Diaspora québécoise • Diaspora serbe • Diaspora serbe au Canada • Diaspora serbe aux États-Unis • Diaspora serbe en Albanie • Diaspora serbe en Allemagne • Diaspora serbe en Australie • Diaspora serbe en France • Diaspora serbe en Grèce • Diaspora serbe en Hongrie • Diaspora serbe en Macédoine • Diaspora serbe en Roumaine • Diaspora serbe en Slovénie • Diaspora syrienne • Diaspora tunisienne • Diaspora turque • Parti patriotique de la diaspora • Projet Diaspora • Reines d'Afrique et héroïnes de la diaspora noire, Histoire juive ancienne (avant la dispersion)[Thème], qui a une certaine, une longue durée[Caract. (optional) brain gain...again, India? [33][16][7] Diaspora users retain ownership of their data and do not assign ownership rights. All the little games, the little walls, the little chat, aren't really rare things. There is no widely accepted universal definition of “diaspora” and in fact the term is used to signify many different phenomena.1 A working definition of diasporas proposed by IOM and MPI in a recent handbook is: The Beginnings of the Word diaspora "[40] As of 2016[update], the API for this feature was still under discussion. ○ Lettris L'encyclopédie française bénéficie de la licence Wikipedia (GNU). Diaspora entrepreneurship refers to the development of businesses by immigrants who are in a position to take advantage of diaspora policies and organizations set in place by countries that are attempting to promote such entrepreneurship on the part of their nationals living abroad. ○ jokers, mots-croisés LA fenêtre fournit des explications et des traductions contextuelles, c'est-à-dire sans obliger votre visiteur à quitter votre page web ! [35] It is possible to follow another user's public posts without the mutual friending required by other social networks. This allows for information and … Le terme a ensuite été repris au XXe siècle pour désigner d'autres communautés : la diaspora russe, la diaspora arménienne, la diaspora irlandaise, la diaspora kurde, la diaspora portugaise, la diaspora italienne, la diaspora grecque, la diaspora bretonne, la diaspora africaine, la diaspora chinoise, la diaspora palestinienne, la diaspora libanaise (voir aussi diaspora arabe), la diaspora marocaine, la diaspora algérienne, la diaspora coréenne, la diaspora tibétaine, ou encore la diaspora québécoise. [10], Work on the Diaspora software began in May 2010. À l'origine, ce terme ne recouvrait que le phénomène de dispersion proprement dit. A network of routes helps us to understand that diaspora create dynamic places that are constantly changing. This way your friends will still be able to keep in touch with what you’re up to, even if they’re not yet on diaspora*. Diaspora (stylized as diaspora*) is a nonprofit, user-owned, distributed social network. [46], The distributed design attracted members of the militant Islamist extremist group ISIS, in 2014, after their propaganda campaigns were censored by Twitter. IOM defines diasporas as "[7][10][11][12], "Diaspora is trying to destroy the idea that one network can be totally dominant," stated Sofaer in laying down the aim of Diaspora. The FSSN acts as an umbrella organization to Diaspora development and manages Diaspora's branding, finances and legal assets. Broadly defined as an “association of highly skilled expatriates willing to contribute to the development of their origin countries” (meyer 2011) DKN studies have gravitated around human and relational resources of highly skilled expatriates in host countries – to help a country of origin in different ways (Meyer, 2001). Diaspora Définition de diaspora Etymologie: du grec diasporá, dispersion, construit avec le préfixe dia, à travers, et sporá ensemencement. [11] On 7 January 2011 Black Duck Software named the project one of its Open Source Rookies of 2010, for being "the privacy aware, personally controlled, do-it-all, open source social network". This might actually work to Diaspora's advantage in the long run as it will have more time to build a sense of community. R. Brunet (1992) énumère trois types de causes de dissémination : « une dispersion contrainte, en l'absence de pays propre (diaspora palestinienne) ; une difficulté d'existence plus ou moins momentanée (diaspora portugaise, irlandaise) ; ou un choix d'activités et de modes de vie ». Diasporic connections, that stretch … After a large number of complaints to PayPal from Diaspora users and the threat of legal action, the account was unfrozen with an apology from a PayPal executive, but still without explanation. ed. [10][27], The beta stage was originally scheduled for November 2011, but was postponed due to the need to add new design features and also Zhitomirskiy's death. Le nombre de personnes en situation de diaspora n'est pas connu précisément, mais il peut être estimé à 600 millions, soit 10 % de l'humanité. [44], On September 14, 2011 Terry Hancock of Free Software Magazine endorsed the Diaspora network in an article entitled Why You Should Join Diaspora Now, Like Your Freedom Depends On It, calling it "good enough" for mainstream use. Instead, you can communicate directly, securely, and without running exchanges past the prying eyes of Zuckerberg and his business associates. The software is specifically designed to allow users to download all their images and text that have been uploaded at any time. Diaspora is an exemplary case of cultural formation within the interconnected world – what I will here describe as a cosmopolitan world; diaspora captures human mobility and (re)settlement not as opposite points, not as cause and effect, but rather as co-existing elements of a world connected through flows and networks or, as Appadurai (1996) puts it, through scapes. They stated that, unlike other social networking websites, on which users mostly interact with people they know in real life, on Diaspora users mostly interact with people from all over the world whom they do not know. Use diaspora* as your home base to post to your profiles on other major social services. Les jeux de lettre français sont : ], peuple et groupe d'individus proches[Classe]. La plupart des définitions du français sont proposées par SenseGates et comportent un approfondissement avec Littré et plusieurs auteurs techniques spécialisés. C'est seulement à partir du XIXe siècle que les diasporas se sont mondialisées. Source(s) IOM Glossary on Migration, 2nd. diaspora meaning: 1. a group of people who spread from one original country to other countries, or the act of…. The focus of the community development team has been on creating stable software releases to act as a basis for further development, which included adopting a semantic versioning system for releases, improving the performance of data federation between pods, and enabling as many volunteers as possible to write code for the project. The discontinued and polycentric space of a diaspora, made of networks, is articulated at the scale of local communities and international traffic networks rather than at the national scale: instead, its structure is focused around entrepreneurial poles along religious and cultural Unes, or based on political liberation movements. "[7] A developer preview was released on September 15 and received criticism for various security flaws. Maxwell Salzberg explained, "The key right now is to build something that our community wants to use and that makes a difference in our users' lives. Les diasporas se redéploient de plus en plus dans les pays du nouveau monde (Amérique du Nord et du Sud, Australie). Each new account is assigned several default aspects – friends, family, work and acquaintances – and the user can add as many custom aspects as they like. l'existence d'une organisation politique, religieuse ou culturelle du groupe dispersé (vie associative). in a wide variety of resources that can be mobilized through transnational networks. Each pod (node), however, is owned and operated by a different provider. Le mot fut d'abord employé pour la diaspora juive, comme l'indiquent l'encyclopédie Larousse[1] et le dictionnaire du CNRTL[2]. empires coloniaux (empire britannique, empire russe). On peut scinder les diasporas en trois types : This entry is from Wikipedia, the leading user-contributed encyclopedia. Longtemps utilisé pour désigner la dispersion des juifs dans l'Antiquité, son champ d'application s'est élargi aujourd'hui, comme dans les acceptions des géographes. Animated GIFs were supported, however. [15] According to Terry Hancock of Free Software Magazine, September 2011, it was "already quite usable for some purposes". Les jeux de lettres anagramme, mot-croisé, joker, Lettris et Boggle sont proposés par Memodata. Today, scholars recognize two kinds of diaspora: forced and voluntary. Mais les diasporas ont largement contribué à créer, repeupler leur État-nation (Grèce, Arménie, Israël, Québec). [33], The Diaspora software allows user posts to be designated as either "public" or "limited". Posts can be propagated to connected accounts on WordPress, Twitter and Tumblr. [17] In a September 2011 message the developers noted similarities such as Google+'s "circles" (a version of Diaspora's aspects) and new sets of user privacy controls implemented by Facebook. diaspora networks The brain-drain science & tech intelluctuals & experts scattered around the globe who get called by their countries. [16], On November 14, 2011 Suw Charman-Anderson wrote in firstpost.com, in connection to Zhitomirskiy's death, about why Diaspora's slower growth can be an advantage:[45], One key difference, however, is in number of users. Diaspora's web presence is owned by FSSN. Une fenêtre (pop-into) d'information (contenu principal de Sensagent) est invoquée un double-clic sur n'importe quel mot de votre page web. [23] Its declared mission is "to build a new and better social web, one that's 100% owned and controlled by you and other Diasporans. [31] At the same time development was moved to a development branch, leaving the master branch for stable releases. ○ Anagrammes They said "we can't help but be pleased with the impact our work has had". The diaspora community possesses a collective asset (transactive memory) that allows its members to remove competition from the interfirm level to the network level (i.e., diaspora networks vs. networks of native businesspeople). [45], Diaspora was nominated for "Best Social Network" in the 2011 Mashable.com Awards. Bienvenue sur diaspora-fr.org ! Ajouter de nouveaux contenus Add à votre site depuis Sensagent par XML. Le rapport entre les diasporas et l'État-nation est difficile, quand ce dernier s'accompagne d'homogénéisation ethnique, donnant lieu parfois à des massacres (en Turquie : massacre arménien). Ina Baghdiantz McCabe, Gelina Harlaftis et Ioanna Pepelasis Minoglou, eds., Diaspora Entrepreneurial Networks: Four Centuries of History, Oxford, U.K., 2005. Users of the network can host a pod on their own server or create an account on any existing pod of their choice. La définition adoptée peut cependant être plus ou moins restrictive selon les chercheurs, certains faisant de la perte du territoire d'origine un préalable, d'autres comme Michel Bruneau insistant davantage sur la dispersion dans des pays différents. C'est un point de débat[3]. While it supported text, photographs, and links, it still lacked some features, including link preview, the ability to upload or embed videos (although videos could be linked to on other services) and chat. 2011. [28], In February 2012, the developers wrote that their own research indicated a change in the focus for the project. Translations. [9] Grippi said, "We were shocked. Learn more. ○ Boggle. Il est aussi possible de jouer avec la grille de 25 cases. Indexer des images et définir des méta-données. Diaspora definition is - the Jews living outside Palestine or modern Israel. [10][18], In October 2011, Diaspora announced that it was starting a fundraising campaign. Whereas traditional social media mostly deals with user's trivial daily details, much of the traffic on Diaspora deals with ideas and social causes. [32], Diaspora is intended to address privacy concerns related to centralized social networks. "[3], On November 12, 2011 co-founder Zhitomirskiy committed suicide, at the age of twenty-two. | Informations [10] In February 2012, the developers indicated that they had completed work on the software back-end to improve both pod up-time and website response time. Le lien communautaire est essentiel pour la pérennité de la diaspora. According to its developer, "our distributed design means no big corporation will ever control Diaspora."[3]. La référence au territoire d‘origine est particulièrement forte pour les diasporas issues de la vaste zone eurasiatique, naguère lieu de prédilection des empires multiethniques. You can have a pod all to yourself, or one for just you and your friends, or your family, giving you complete ownership and control over your personal social information (including your identity, your posts, and your photos) and how it's all stored and shared. Une diaspora est la dispersion d’une communauté ethnique ou d’un peuple à travers le monde . Il s'agit en 3 minutes de trouver le plus grand nombre de mots possibles de trois lettres et plus dans une grille de 16 lettres. Le dictionnaire des synonymes est surtout dérivé du dictionnaire intégral (TID). | Dernières modifications. Definition(s) Individuals and members of networks, associations and communities, who have left their country of origin, but maintain links with their homelands. Activists Fight For Pseudonyms", "Diaspora: A first peek at Facebook's challenger", "Part 4 – Finding and connecting with people", "Part 6 – Notifications and conversations", "Current and future development – diaspora* project wiki", "Black Duck Software Names Open Source Rookies of 2010", "Remembering Diaspora: The Open Source Social Network", "Could Diaspora ever challenge Facebook and Google Plus? A consumer alpha version was released on 23 November 2010. traduction diaspora dans le dictionnaire Anglais - Français de Reverso, voir aussi 'disport',diaper',disparage',disparate', conjugaison, expressions idiomatiques Les lettres doivent être adjacentes et les mots les plus longs sont les meilleurs. [37] A key part of the original Diaspora software design concept was that it should act as a "social aggregator", allowing posts to be easily imported from Facebook, the pre-2018 Tumblr, and Twitter. The developers felt that allowing individual creativity in posts would differentiate the Diaspora platform from competitors. ", "Life, death, and free culture in the Mission", "Diaspora's Next Act: Social Remixing Site Makr.io – Liz Gannes – Social", "Announcement: Diaspora* Will Now Be A Community Project", "Who Are You, Really? Le service web Alexandria est motorisé par Memodata pour faciliter les recherches sur Ebay. [29], In August 2012, the remaining founders formally handed the project over to its community. The social network is not owned by any one person or entity, keeping it from being subject to corporate take-overs or advertising. La mémoire joue un rôle important dans la structuration des communautés et peut s'inscrire en référence à un territoire réel ou mythique lorsqu'il est inexistant. The term "diasporas" has no set definition, and its meaning has changed significantly over time, which makes it very difficult to measure. His supposition that Google borrowed heavily from Diaspora was a particular point of pride for Zhitomirskiy, although Google denied that Diaspora had influenced their designs. And it looks to me like Diaspora is an essential part of that solution, so I'm endorsing it now, even though it's not entirely "ready". 1.Dispersion d'une communauté à travers le monde. It consists of a group of independently owned nodes (called pods) which interoperate to form the network. Tous droits réservés. peuple adopte des sens différents selon le point de vue où l'on se place. He had his own issues. Les cookies nous aident à fournir les services. Idea Poised To Be New Kickstarter King", "On Diaspora's Social Network, You Own Your Data", "Mark Zuckerberg Donated to Facebook Alternative, Diaspora", "Code for open-source Facebook littered with landmines", "Why You Should Join Diaspora Now, Like Your Freedom Depends On It", "Diaspora Prepares to Launch Open Source Social Network", "The State of Diaspora and Fundraising Round Two", "Diaspora accuses PayPal of blocking donations", "PayPal acts like a "pal," unfreezes the Diaspora* community's donations", "Diaspora Co-Founder Ilya Zhitomirskiy Passes Away At 22", "Ilya Zhitomirskiy Update: Reports Show Diaspora Co-Founder Committed Suicide", "Why Did This 22-Year-Old Entrepreneur Commit Suicide? Experience shows us that online communities that grow too fast fragment and can become fractious as different groups clash over what kind of behaviour they think should be allowed. The term diaspora comes from the Greek verb diaspeirō meaning “to scatter” or “to spread about.” As first used in Ancient Greece, diaspora referred to people of dominant countries who voluntarily emigrated from their homelands to colonize conquered countries. He was sick." Il s'établit à partir de différents ancrages (maison familiale, quartiers, édifices religieux, sièges d'associations) et se développe à travers de nombreux réseaux (filières et cultures régionales). For many geographers, diaspora is about routes as well as roots. As Village Voice writer Nick Pinto explained, "the idea is that this lowers the barriers to joining the network, and as more of your friends join, you no longer need to bounce communications through Facebook. dispersion ou propagation de (qqch, peuple, langue ou culture) qui était à l'origine localisé ; ensemble des membres dispersés. la conscience et le fait de revendiquer une identité ethnique ou nationale. En savoir plus. The project has also adopted the Loomio platform to enable democratic group decision-making. Les grandes problématiques qui touchent les diasporas concernent l'espace économique, les flux transnationaux, les structures religieuses, les comparaisons entre les différents modes d'accueil des pays récepteurs, la notion de territorialité et les grands espaces carrefours. Définitions de Diaspora italienne, synonymes, antonymes, dérivés de Diaspora italienne, dictionnaire analogique de Diaspora italienne (français) In the future, we will work with our community to determine with them how we could best turn Diaspora* into a self-sustaining operation." In explaining his reasoning for encouraging people to sign up he stated:[16], With all of the concerns over who controls the "Social Web" (We've addressed some of these problems before in Free Software Magazine) – regarding the Google+ name policy and other privacy issues, Facebook's questionable ethics, and the overall danger of controlled networks. dispersion des juifs de l'Antiquité, exilés de leur pays. Les politologues se sont intéressés au rôle des diasporas dans les relations entre États, entre pays d'origine et pays d'accueil. L'espace d'une diaspora est un espace transnational diffus et réticulé, fait d'une multitude de noyaux dispersés, centres de communautés, et d'une multipolarité sans hiérarchie stricte. [3], Diaspora has been specifically noted by NPR for its policy that allows the use of pseudonyms, in contrast to competitor Facebook, which does not. [13] The feedback of its users, however, led to quick improvements. How to use diaspora in a sentence.
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