These camels were used for the zeffah across the eastern desert to bring the Kiswah, the covering of the Kaaba, to Mecca. Coordinates: 27°00′N 30°00′E / 27.000°N 30.000°E / 27.000; 30.000 The geography of Egypt relates to two regions: The Delta is made up of highly diverse populations including: North coast fishermen, Alexandria with it’s international history including Greek dance, urban areas including previously isolated villages who now have different styles, rural fellahin, and at least two Ghawazee groups. Countries with international borders to Egypt are the occupied Palestinian territory of the Gaza Strip, Israel, Libya, and Sudan. Nubia (/ ˈ nj uː b i ə /) is a region along the Nile river encompassing the area between the first cataract of the Nile (just south of Aswan in southern Egypt) and the confluence of the Blue and White Niles (south of Khartoum in central Sudan), or more strictly, Al Dabbah. In the past there was a population sub-culture that lived in the swamps of the Delta. North Upper Egypt Regional Unit. Asyut Governorate - New Valley Governorate; South Upper Egypt Regional Unit. The pyramids of Egypt. Dry Sahel Interestingly, Egypt is home to the world’s longest river, the river Nile. Only 3.5% of Egypt is cultivated and permanently settled, most of this is the Nile Valley and Delta. Modern Egypt became independent in 1922 (from Britain). The government body works on aspects of urban planning, and land use in consideration of the economic conditions of regional units. Britains best luxury travel and tour operator, offering the value and quality you expect. Although different regions experience different weather patterns, Egypt has an arid desert climate and is generally both hot and sunny. The bedouins of the “Western Desert” are also Arab, mostly Awlad Ali tribe. Directory of Cities, Towns, and Regions in Egypt World. Previously Nubians lived primarily in what is now Sudan, they were relocated to north of the dam mainly in Aswan and Kom Ombo, as their villages are now under the water of Lake Nasser. Cairo is the capital of Egypt and the largest city in Africa. In the early 1800’s Europe was very interested in having a canal linking the Red Sea with the Mediterranean, thereby eliminating the need to sail around the tip of Africa to get to far East. The largest of the inhabited regions, the Sa’idi are from the original Pharaonic people. The many tribes of the Sinai are loosely grouped into “Northern Sinai” and “Southern Sinai”  All being of  Arab descent, the northern tribes more of a Palestinian bedouin culture, the southern more of a Saudi Arabian culture. Upper Egypt, Lower Egypt, Giza, and Memphis. All of these places have their own unique story behind them. the immediate Mediterranean coast of the country and the Nile Delta. Ecological Regions Of Egypt . By 3100 BCE, Egypt was controlled by a ruler named Mena and he began the cycle of rule by Egypt's various pharaohs. For several centuries Egypt was essentially a Christian country. The people, especially women, are very private people and so have retained more of their ancient culture than the other regions of Egypt. The country is composed of a variety of ecological regions. Siwa, of all the oases, was the most fortunately endowed with abundant water which both was a positive for Siwis, but also brought on constant fighting with the Bedouin of the western Desert. They do not self-define as “Nubians,” which is the name the ancient Pharaonic Egyptians gave them meaning “gold,” they identify as the two socio-linguistic tribes Kinzi and Fadiki. It is home to both Egyptian National Dance Companies; Firqit Rida (Mahmoud Reda, Farida Fahmy) and Al Kowmeyya al Funun al Shaabiya. One of Egypt's defining characteristics is the Nile River and its delta. All Rights Reserved. Aswan. Well known around the... Cairo. The land of Egypt has a distinctiveness within the region because of the development of major civilizations in the Nile Valley, sometimes phrased as seven thousand years of civilization. In addition to being nomads the bedouin of the eastern desert, including the Beja Tribe, are known for their high quality camels. Egypt was prized for the Nile Delta, a region of unsurpassed agricultural productivity. Zaafarana. The last three regions are deserts, geographically obvious regions, but usually grouped together in the minds of Nile Valley people. The country is considered middle-income and one of Africa's most healthy economies, even though some critical industries such as its tourist industry suffered from the activities of Islamic militants elsewhere in the region. Without the benefit of the Nile River's waters, Egypt might have become as empty as the other regions of North Africa covered by the Sahara Desert. According to the U.S. Department of State, Egypt has been a unified region for over 5,000 years and there is evidence of settlement prior to that. [3] In 2014, plans were discussed to expand the seven to eleven but it didn't happen. Egypt's teeming cities - and almost all agricultural activity - are concentrated along the banks of the Nile, and on the river's delta. However, it was believed that planning based on these units was unrealistic thus decentralization efforts were put in place. The official distinction between "urban" and "rural" is reflected in the lower levels of administrative authority: urban governorates have no regions, or “Markaz”, as these are just an assortment of villages. [2], There are seven regional units, containing the following governorates. Egypt is known for its long and ancient history. Egypt Regions - Regions in Egypt - Kuoni The Western Desert accounts for almost three-fourths of the total land area of Egypt. Ancient Egyptians thought they had to split up into two areas. The Different Regions of Egypt Nubia. Alternative Titles: Shibh Jazīrat Sīnāʾ, Sinai Desert. The 23 countries of the Middle East, North Africa, and … … In pre-dynastic times, Heliopolis was the largest city and most important religious center … The largest of the inhabited regions, the Sa’idi are from the original Pharaonic people. White desert: An incredible desert located in the west par of Egypt. Economy of Egypt The “Western Desert” is also known as “Libyan Desert” and is the eastern edge of the Sahara. The eastern portion of Egypt, the Sinai Peninsula, is situated in Western Asia. The General Organization for Physical Planning (GOPP), which was established in 1981, shows Egypt divided into seven regional units for physical planning purposes (urban planning, the founding of new towns, new cities and such). [1] Their traditional migratory route included the western desert in Egypt and Libya. © 2015 Journey Through Egypt. Between the Nile and the Red Sea, extending from south of the Delta, through Sudan and Ethiopia to Eritrea lies the Eastern Desert. The aim of this study was to compare the demographics, clinical characteristics, and outcomes of HHF patients from four distinct geographical regions of Egypt. Heliopolis. Egypt lies completely within the region of the Sahara Desert, but two separate desert divisions are made within the country. The geography of Ancient Egypt was an interesting concept from the perspective of the ancient Egyptians themselves. See the full list of destinations in Egypt or choose from the below listed cities. When both physical and cultural characteristics are considered together, however, the country may be further divided into subregions—the Nile delta, the Nile valley from Cairo to south of Aswān, the Eastern Desert and the Red Sea coast, the Sinai Peninsula, …

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