Louise of Lorraine’s most singular contribution was her black-walled mourning room (restored in 2018) on the top floor, to which she retreated when her husband, Henri III, was assassinated in 1589. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Le Château et les jardins de Chenonceau sont ouverts tous les jours, jusqu’au 2 novembre. [15] During the Second World War the château was bombed by the Germans in June 1940. The Château was used as a personal residence by private owners, as well as a hospital during WWI. Terry sold it in 1896 to a family member, Francisco Terry. [1], The estate of Chenonceau is first mentioned in writing in the 11th century. There's a great deal to see, so plan on spending at least half a day here. It was she who built the iconic bridge portion of the Château, and improved on its elegant design, spending lavishly. A Nazi artillery unit was kept nearby throughout the war, ready to destroy the Château if given the order. Louise de Lorraine’s Bedroom – Following the assassination of her husband King Henry III, Louise of Lorraine retired to Chenonceau in meditation and prayer. Restons connectés via nos réseaux sociaux Facebook et Instagram! Parcourez les Jardins Renaissance à la française, le potager des fleurs, l'atelier floral et le labyrinthe. Cesar of Vendôme’s Bedroom reminds us of Cesar of Vendôme, son of King Henry IV and Gabrielle d’Estrées, who became owner of Chenonceau in 1624. The château's pièce de résistance is the 60m-long, chequerboard-floored Grande Galerie over the Cher, scene of many an elegant party hosted by Catherine de Médicis and Madame Dupin. I recommend staying overnight so that you can visit more than one and make the most of your trip. No Indigo : 0820 20 90 90info@chenonceau.com. Gabrielle d’Estrée’s Bedroom evokes the memory of Gabrielle d’Estrées, King IV’s favourite, and mother of his legitimate son César of Vendôme. Prepare your visit : opening hours, rates, accès plans ans services. It was not a place to rule, like other royal castles like Versailles or Fontainebleau, but a private retreat. He rebuilt a château and fortified mill on the site in the 1430s. The initial phase of construction started in 1515 for Thomas Bohier, a court minister of Charles VIII's, although much of the work and design was actually overseen by his wife, Katherine Briçonnet. Did you enjoy that article? During the First World War, Chenonceau castle was used as a hospital. The excellent 45-minute audioguide (not available on some holiday weekends), available in 11 languages, has a nicely done version for kids aged seven to 12 (in French and English). When you arrive at Chenonceaux, the château is a mere 400m away. Not on dry land, but on a river, it immediately catches your eye with its elegance and majesty. 51–62, in. "[14], The widowed Louise Dupin saved the château from destruction during the French Revolution, preserving it from being destroyed by the Revolutionary Guard because "it was essential to travel and commerce, being the only bridge across the river for many miles. Plus, get my handy bucket list of "Top things to do in Paris" in Checklist format so that you can carry it with you as you travel. It was Catherine now who had all the power. If you book with Tripadvisor, you can cancel at least 24 hours … Site exceptionnel par sa conception originale sur le Cher, Chenonceau constitue une étape incontournable de votre circuit de visite des Châteaux de la Loire. [7] His wife, Louise Dupin, was the natural daughter of the financier Samuel Bernard and the actress Manon Dancourt [fr], whose mother was also an actress who had joined the Comédie Française in 1684. Image by CHICUREL Arnaud / hemis.fr / Getty Images, Chambord, Chenonceau Chateaux Small Group with Lunch, Amboise to Chambord, Chenonceau Tour with Lunch at a Chateau, Loire Valley Chateaux Day Tour: Chambord, Chenonceau and Wine tasting lunch. Catherine also did her own renovations on the Château, putting her own stamp on it to claim it as her own. In 1560, the first ever fireworks display seen in France took place during the celebrations marking the ascension to the throne of Catherine's son Francis II. By signing up for our newsletter, you agree to our Privacy Policy. There’s more to Paris than the headlines and those oh-so-perfect photos on Instagram. As Regent of France, Catherine spent a fortune on the château and on spectacular nighttime parties. Public relations, media relations anf shooting services. Many of the fine statues ended up at Versailles. [4] Diane then oversaw the planting of extensive flower and vegetable gardens along with a variety of fruit trees. You have successfully joined our subscriber list. As you can imagine, Henri’s wife was not happy. Bohier built an entirely new residence between 1515 and 1521. In the 13th century, the fief of Chenonceau belonged to the Marques family. Le service réservation Groupes est à votre écoute du lundi au samedi de 9h à 18h. The eldest son (the 1st husband of Mary Queen of Scots) died of illness at 16. "Seven Ladies of Chenonceau", pp. CHÂTEAU DE CHENONCEAU. The work was overseen by his wife Katherine Briçonnet,[6] who delighted in hosting French nobility, including King Francis I on two occasions. It is possible to visit Château de Chenonceau as a day trip from Paris, but there are many other magnificent châteaux in the Loire too. (Catherine’s oldest daughter was the Queen of Spain, making her the 5th Queen.) Babelon 1989, pp. The reservation groups service is available from Monday ti Saturday from 9am to 6pm. I wrote a play in verse entitled Sylvie's Path, after the name of a path in the park along the Cher. Louise spent the next 11 years, until her death in January 1601, wandering aimlessly along the château's corridors dressed in mourning clothes, amidst somber black tapestries stitched with skulls and crossbones. Thomas Bohier [fr], Chamberlain to King Charles VIII of France, purchased the castle from Pierre Marques in 1513 and demolished most of it (resulting in 2013 being considered the 500th anniversary of the castle: MDXIII–MMXIII), though its 15th-century keep was left standing. [15] Occupied by the Germans, the château was bombed by the Allies on 7 June 1944, when the chapel was hit and its windows destroyed. On the floor above this gallery is an exhibition with stories of the famous residents of the Château. And the Orangerie has a tea room in it, for a quick snack after all that visiting! From mid-March to mid-November, dining choices include a gastronomic French restaurant called L'Orangerie (menus €32 and €39.50, mains €20 to €26) and a salon de thé (tearoom) serving breakfast until 11.30am and afternoon tea from 3pm to 5pm. When Henri died, the Queen, Catherine de’ Medici, forced Diane out of Chenonceau (to Chateau de Chaumont), even though by then she was its legitimate owner. Interesting facts about the Washington Monument, Interesting facts about the Seville Cathedral, Interesting facts about Schönbrunn Palace, Interesting facts about the Ponte Vecchio, Interesting facts about St. Patrick’s Cathedral in New York City, Interesting facts about the Eurasian lynx, Interesting facts about Hershey’s Milk Chocolate Bar, Interesting facts about the Canadian Rockies, Interesting facts about the Arabian Desert. WWII: And World War II happened. The grand gallery, which extended along the existing bridge to cross the entire river, was dedicated in 1577. Catherine proceeded to build the gallery and grand ballroom on Diane’s bridge (designs by Jean Bullant) which finally gave Chenonceau its now iconic look. At the Château, you can visit the bedroom of the 5 Queens: the 3 daughters-in-law and 1 daughter who became Queens of France with their husbands. Diane de Poitiers was the unquestioned mistress of the castle, but ownership remained with the crown until 1555, when years of delicate legal maneuvers finally yielded possession to her. Visites inédites "L'histoire des Dames de Chenonceau", Visite inédite L’histoire des Dames de Chenonceau « Son charme presque discret est celui d’une demeure privée, et le hasard a voulu que ce fût surtout une demeure de […], Découvrez Chenonceau la nuit… « Allier les ravissements des sens à ceux de l’esprit »… Les visiteurs peuvent découvrir les jardins illuminés, accompagnés par la musique de grands compositeurs […], Entrez votre adresse email pour recevoir la lettre d’information. Rousseau, who worked on Émile at Chenonceau, wrote in his Confessions: "We played music there and staged comedies. Translated and quoted in Gaigneron 1993, p. 20. The history of the castle is also amazing. This gigantic passion project took me several months to design and assemble; at the time of its … Chateau de Chenonceau is quite accessible from Paris by car and by train. It takes approximately 2h15 to drive from Paris to Chateau de Chenonceau, depending on traffic. "[12] Claude Dupin, a widower, had a son, Louis Claude, from his first wife Marie Aurore of Saxony, who was the grandmother of George Sand (born Aurore Dupin). On Catherine's death, in January 1589, the château went to her daughter-in-law, Louise of Lorraine, wife of King Henry III. Diane de Poitier’s bedroom with its magnificent 4-poster bed was restored by Madame Pelouze.The fireplace is engraved with the initials of Henri II and Catherine de Medicis, H and C, which, when intertwined can form the D of Diane de Poitiers, Henri II’s favourite – and incidentally the mistress of his father, François I. François I’s Drawing Room remind us of King François I who was twice a guest at the castle. Second Floor Hall has kept intact the restoration work carried out during the 19th century by the architect Roguet, one of Viollet le Duc’s disciples. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. "[15], In 1864 Marguerite Pelouze [fr ], a rich heiress, acquired the château. One of the daughters-in-law of Catherine de Medici, was a very pious woman. The entrance to the Château was in the occupied Right Bank, while the bridge gallery crossed the river to the free Left Bank. There are large gardens planted by Diane and Catherine, as well as a large maze to explore. 7–22, in, Voisin, Bernard (1993). Plus, get my handy bucket list of "Top things to do in Paris" in Checklist format so. While the Germans were aware of the subterfuge, they couldn’t prove it. Catherine de Médici’s Bedroom was the bedroom of Catherine de Médici, wife of King Henry II. It was then acquired and rebuilt by the Bohier family, and then seized a few years later by King François I, for unpaid debts. Wheeler, Daniel; editors of Réalités-Hachette (1979). Sign up for our Free Monthly Newsletter to keep up with the fun. The château has been classified as a Monument historique since 1840 by the French Ministry of Culture. Château de Chenonceau : After Henry II died, his widow, Catherine de Medici, forced the king’s mistress, Diane de Poitiers, to give her the castle … Nov 24, 2017 Kate Bulo This enchanting castle near the small village of Chenonceaux might not be as large as others in the Loire Valley, but that doesn’t make it any less beautiful. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Renaissance masterpiece with architecture unique in the world, the castle holds a rich museum collection. In 1951, the Menier family entrusted the château’s restoration to Bernard Voisin, who brought the dilapidated structure and the gardens back to a reflection of its former glory. Pour l'organisation de vos évènements MICE et accueils VIP "à la carte". Around 1875 she commissioned the architect Félix Roguet to restore it. It is surpassed only by the Palace of Versailles. The distinctive arches and the eastern formal garden were added by Diane de Poitiers, mistress of Henri II. Chenonceau had an 18th-century heyday under the aristocratic Madame Dupin, who made the château a centre of fashionable society; guests included Voltaire and Rousseau. The Château de Chenonceau, a picturesque castle situated in central France, captured my imagination when I visited it in late 2017. [20], Caryatids, moved from the north facade to the park c. 1875, View from the Garden of Catherine de Médicis, Coordinates: 47°19′29″N 1°04′13″E / 47.3247209°N 1.0704098°E / 47.3247209; 1.0704098, See catalog item: "Novak 164. Following Henri’s death Catherine de Médicis, the king’s scheming widow, forced Diane (her second cousin) to exchange Chenonceau for the rather less grand Château de Chaumont. Download all documents to prepare your visit. Be sure to visit the castle as well as the gardens. Le Château de Chenonceau, joyau des châteaux de la Loire, vous accueille tous les jours de l'année pour une visite du monument et de ses nombreux jardins. There is also a small farm, vegetable garden, flower garden and carriage house that you can visit. The Chateau Royal d’Amboise nearby was for Royal Kings. The 2nd son died at 23, and the 3rd son died at 37. [7] In 1555 she commissioned Philibert de l'Orme to build the arched bridge joining the château to its opposite bank. Château de Chenonceau is a must to visit when you are in Loire Valley. You can also plan a visit on the river … This page was last edited on 16 June 2020, at 20:09. In practice, this meant there was a “line of demarcation” between the 2 halves of France. With the money Marguerite spent on these projects and elaborate parties, her finances were depleted, and the château was seized and sold. Thank you very much for your help! After King Henry II died in 1559, his strong-willed widow and regent Catherine de' Medici forced Diane to exchange it for the Château Chaumont. It's hard not to be moved and exhilarated by the glorious setting, the formal gardens, the magic of the architecture and the château's fascinating history, shaped by a series of powerful women. She was Regent of France at the time, given the young age of her son on the French throne. Les conditions de visite et les horaires ont été aménagés pour vous proposer un parcours de qualité en respectant les mesures sanitaires et l’hygiène en vigueur. Today, Château de Chenonceau is the second most visited castle in France with 1.3 annual visitors. [18] It was also a means of escaping from the Nazi occupied zone on one side of the River Cher to the "free" zone on the opposite bank. She waited till her cheating husband died, and forced Diane to exchange Chenonceau for another castle nearby, Château de Chaumont which was less grand. The Guards’ Room was used by the armed men responsible for royal protection. With Free Shipping within the U.S. and E.U. The entrance hall is covered with a series of rib vaults whose keystones, detached from each other, form a broken line.The baskets are decorated with foliage, roses, cherubs, chimera and cornucopia.Made in 1515, it is one of the most beautiful examples of decorative sculpting from the French Renaissance period. At night, on certain summer weekends, the poetic Nocturnal Promenades allow you to discover the illuminated gardens to the music of Arcangelo Corelli, master of Italian classicism. Catherine de Medici Bedroom, Chenonceau Château, The Interior. CONSULTEZ L’ENSEMBLE DES MESURES SANITAIRES SPÉCIFIQUES. There are many royal Châteaux in the Loire Valley of France, but the most emblematic has to be the Château de Chenonceau. The small chapel is a delight the original windows here were destroyed by a bombing in 1944; the replacement stained glass were made by a master glass-worker 1954.The Chapel was saved during the French Revolution thanks to the idea of the owner at that time, Madame Dupin, of turning it into a wood store. An Italianate straight staircase with landings opens off the long central corridor that bisects the building. Louis XIV Living Room evokes the memory of Louis XIV and the visit he made to Chenonceau on July 14th 1650. In return Louise left the château to her niece Françoise de Lorraine, at that time six years old and betrothed to the four-year-old César de Bourbon, duc de Vendôme, the natural son of Gabrielle d'Estrées and Henri IV. There is also a maize, a green garden and a vegetable garden. Ce joyau des monuments historiques Français vous accueille tous les jours, toute l’année. Little by little, he sold off all of the castle’s contents and many of its contents ended up at the Palace of Versailles. In 1535, however, Francis I took the estate in payment of debts. As luck would have it, Château de Chenonceau happened to be directly on the line of demarcation, which was the River Cher. Outre des collections muséales, le Château de Chenonceau accueille ses visiteurs comme des « hôtes d’un jour » avec de sublimes bouquets de fleurs fraiches… Créations originales de L’atelier floral du Château, unique en Europe. sfn error: no target: CITEREFGarrett2010 (. La visite des différentes pièces, chambres et salons, vous présente son histoire singulière, puisque qu’il fut aimé, administré et protégé par des femmes telles que Diane de Poitiers et Catherine de Médicis. He almost completely renewed the interior and removed several of Catherine de' Medici's additions, including the rooms between the library and the chapel and her alterations to the north facade, among which were figures of Hercules, Pallas, Apollo, and Cybele that were moved to the park. CONSULTEZ L’ENSEMBLE DES MESURES SANITAIRES SPÉCIFIQUES. Five Queens’ Bedroom is thus named in memory of Catherine de Medici’s two daughters and three daughters-in-law : Queen Margot, Elisabeth of France, Marie Stuart, Elisabeth of Austria and Louise de Lorraine. Other than the Royal Palace of Versailles, it is the most visited château in France. Spanning the languid Cher River atop a graceful arched bridge, Chenonceau is one of France's most elegant châteaux. [4] Today, Chenonceau is a major tourist attraction and in 2007 received around 800,000 visitors.[5]. There are the bedrooms of Diane de Poitiers and Catherine de Medicis, the bedroom of the “5 Queens”, and more. It is one of the best-known châteaux of the Loire valley. Many lives were saved because of their courage. Good work! The castle has been built on the river with an interesting architecture. The château is 33km east of Tours, 13km southeast of Amboise and 40km southwest of Blois. The Château was originally constructed in the 13th century by the Marques family, but then destroyed when a family member committed treason. Sign up for free monthly newsletter to keep up with fun! Catherine lost all three of her sons quite young. About 20 minutes outside the city of Amboise, this is one of the most beautiful castles in France. Before visiting Château de Chenonceau, you must know that it has had a long and tumultuous history, being destroyed or nearly destroyed on several occasions. For the organization of your MICE events and VIP reception "à la carte". Le Château de Chenonceau vous accueille tous les jours, toute l’année... Préparez votre visite : horaires d'ouverture, tarifs, plans d'accès et services le Château de Chenonceau vous accueille tous les jours de l'année. The southern half was to be governed by the French Vichy government. Gaigneron, Axelle de (1993). Jean Marques's indebted heir Pierre Marques found it necessary to sell. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. The Château de Chenonceau welcome you everyday of the year. Le Château et les jardins de Chenonceau sont ouverts tous les jours, jusqu’au 2 novembre.
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