Used in heraldry from 1560s to indicate "left, to the left." Sénestre. Borrowed from Latin sinister, sinistrum. noting the side of an escutcheon or achievement of arms that is to the left of the bearer (opposed to dexter ). Old English deorclice "in a (morally) dark manner, horribly, foully;" see dark + -ly (2). Check out how this page has evolved in the past. États-Unis : écouter « sinister [Prononciation ?] Greek also uses a euphemism for "left," aristeros "the better one" (compare also Avestan vairyastara- "to the left," from vairya- "desirable"). Neuter. The Latin word was used in augury in the sense of "unlucky, unfavorable" (omens, especially bird flights, seen on the left hand were regarded as portending misfortune), and thus sinister acquired a sense of "harmful, unfavorable, adverse."
Adjective . Used at least since c. 1600 in various senses of "irregular, illicit;" earlier proverbial sense was "opposite of what is expressed" (mid-15c. In genuine Roman auspices, the augurs faced south and left was favorable. early 15c., "prompted by malice or ill-will, intending to mislead," from Old French senestre, sinistre "contrary, false; unfavorable; to the left" (14c.
trux adjective. Latin Translation. sinistro (feminine singular sinistra, masculine plural sinistri, feminine plural sinistre) left, left-hand Antonym: destro; sinister, grim, lurid, spooky, bad, ominous Synonyms: tetro, losco, cattivo; Noun Sinister, Latin for the direction "left" Sinister, in heraldry, is the bearer's true left side (viewers' right side) of an escutcheon or coat of arms; see dexter and sinister. Click here to toggle editing of individual sections of the page (if possible). German link, Dutch linker "left" are said to be not directly related to these, being instead from Old High German slinc and Middle Dutch slink "left," related to Swedish linka "limp," slinka "dangle," and Old English slincan "crawl" (Modern English slink). dexter and sinister) heraldic side, as observed by the person carrying the shield.’. sinistro (feminine singular sinistra, masculine plural sinistri, feminine plural sinistre). It derives from the Latin word "sinister," which meant left or on the left side. Sinister. connexion. miser, miserabilis, infelix, lamentabilis, tricinus. Change the name (also URL address, possibly the category) of the page. mot de passe. ); "left hand," literally "friendlier," a euphemism used superstitiously to avoid invoking the unlucky forces connected with the left side (compare sinister). Bend (not "bar") sinister in heraldry indicates illegitimacy and preserves the literal sense of "on or from the left side" (though in heraldry this is from the view of the bearer of the shield, not the observer of it; see bend (n.2)). With contrastive or comparative suffix -ter, as in dexter (see dexterity). Unless otherwise stated, the content of this page is licensed under. unfavorable adjective. The Latin word was used in augury in the sense of "unlucky, unfavorable" (omens, especially bird flights, seen on the left hand were regarded as portending misfortune), and thus sinister acquired a sense of "harmful, unfavorable, adverse." on the left hand adjective. For political senses, see left (n.). Baton sinister, diminutive of the bend sinister; Bend sinister, heraldic charge in heraldry, sometimes used to imply ancestral illegitimacy; see bend (heraldry) Sinister hand, left-handedness; People Archaic On the left side; left. Adjectif [modifier le wikicode] sinister. sinistro m (feminine singular sinistra, masculine plural sinistros, feminine plural sinistras, comparable), Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=sinistro&oldid=54761286, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Wikidot.com Terms of Service - what you can, what you should not etc. or Spanish casuista (the French word also might be from Spanish), Italian casista, all from Latin casus "case" (see case (n.1)) in its Medieval Latin sense "case of conscience." crooked, anomalous, perverse, depraved, wicked. This page was last edited on 6 October 2019, at 04:55. ), for example over the left (shoulder) "not at all," added to a statement to negate or neglect what was just said (1705). of or on the left side; left. Something does not work as expected? Sinistral definition, of, relating to, or on the left side; left (opposed to dextral). Compare Lithuanian kairys "left" and Lettish kreilis "left hand" both from a root that yields words for "twisted, crooked.". This form was probably altered from the original sinestro to more closely reflect the Latin form. Du latin sinister. If the adjective is first/second declension, specify the vocative ending. Sinister comes from a Latin word meaning “on the left side,” and while the earliest uses of the word in English—dating from the 14th century—pertain to some measure of evil, forboding, or malevolence, others retain the Latin meaning of “left”: entrench'd it. Genitive. [Middle English sinistre, unfavorable, from Old … iniquus, adversus, inportunus, importunus, inicus. (Héraldique) Senestre, côte gauche de l'écu. Append content without editing the whole page source.
c. 1600, "one who studies and resolves cases of conscience," from French casuiste (17c.) Compare East Frisian luf, Dutch dialectal loof "weak, worthless"). Prononciation [modifier le wikicode] → Prononciation manquante. sinister.
From Latin sinister, sinistrum. deum placamentis decedebat. Sinistre. Meaning "evil" is from late 15c. pravus adjective. late 15c., "unlucky," from Old French senestral, sinistral or Medieval Latin *sinistralis, from Latin sinister "left, on the left side" (see sinister). dictionnaire latin français. Heraldry. The Parisian Left Bank (of the River Seine) has been associated with intellectual and artistic culture at least since 1893; Left Coast "Pacific Coast of the U.S." is by 1980s.
b. Heraldry Situated on or being the side of a shield on the wearer's left and the observer's right. Pour activer une carte ou un CDrom prépayé cliquez-ici! The Latin word was used in augury in the sense of "unlucky, unfavorable" (omens, especially bird flights, seen on the left hand were regarded as portending misfortune), and thus sinister acquired a sense of "harmful, unfavorable, adverse." unfortunate; disastrous; unfavorable: a sinister accident. Find out what you can do. Often since 17c. See more. See pages that link to and include this page. archaic attributive Of, on, or towards the left-hand side (in a coat of arms, from the bearer's point of view, i.e.
View and manage file attachments for this page. Meaning "mysteriously, with (often sinister) vagueness" is from late 14c. boutique. To have two left feet "be clumsy" is attested by 1902. Meaning "on the left side" is from 1803. Sinistra. This was from Greek influence, reflecting the early Greek practice of facing north when observing omens.
Main Forms: Sinister, Sinistra, Sinistrum. More Latin words for sinister. Phrase out in left field "out of touch with pertinent realities" is attested from 1944, from the baseball fielding position that tends to be far removed from the play (left field in baseball attested by 1867). Notify administrators if there is objectionable content in this page. Sinistrum. View/set parent page (used for creating breadcrumbs and structured layout). c. 1200, "opposite of right," probably from Kentish and northern English forms of Old English *lyft "weak; foolish" (in lyft-adl "lameness, paralysis"). Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 License. » Meaning "being on the left-hand side" is from c. 1300. ; that of "dimly, obscurely, faintly" is from early 15c. Sinistrae. As an adverb from early 14c. connected with the root of Sanskrit saniyan "more useful, more advantageous." Nominative. This was from Greek influence, reflecting the early Greek practice of facing north when observing omens. This form was probably altered from the original sinestro to more closely reflect the Latin form. ; that of "gloomily, ominously" is from 1590s. Related: Casuistic; casuistical; casuistically. Click here to edit contents of this page. If you want to discuss contents of this page - this is the easiest way to do it. The usual Old English winstre/winestra "left" (adj. This was from Greek influence, reflecting the early Greek practice of facing north when observing omens. the right as it is depicted). ‘Each coat of arms has a right and left (i.e. in a sinister or contemptuous sense "over-subtle reasoner, sophist."
Thus sinister also retained a secondary sense in Latin of "favorable, auspicious, fortunate, lucky.". Sense of "opposite of right" is from the left being usually the weaker hand), a derived sense also found in cognate Middle Dutch and Low German luchter, luft. Compare the inherited doublet sestro. SINISTER : sens de ce mot latin dans le dictionnaire. Sinistri. Disambiguation page providing links to topics that could be referred to by the same search term, If You're Feeling Sinister: Live at the Barbican, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sinister&oldid=941230219, Disambiguation pages with short descriptions, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Sinister, in heraldry, is the bearer's true left side (viewers' right side) of an escutcheon or coat of arms; see, Bend sinister, heraldic charge in heraldry, sometimes used to imply ancestral illegitimacy; see, This page was last edited on 17 February 2020, at 09:54. miserable adjective. login.
View wiki source for this page without editing. Related: Sinistrally. Singular. savage, wild, ferocious, grim, ominous. It is commonly believed to be an indicator of an illegitimate birth in the family line, and is used in this way in literary contexts.
), from Latin sinister "left, on the left side" (opposite of dexter), of uncertain origin. threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments, stemming from evil characteristics or forces, "the scheme of some sinister intelligence bent on punishing him"-Thomas Hardy. The Kentish word itself might have been originally a taboo replacement, if instead it represents PIE *laiwo- "considered conspicuous" (represented in Greek laios, Latin laevus, and Russian levyi). Perhaps meaning properly "the slower or weaker hand" [Tucker], but Klein and Buck suggest it's a euphemism (see left (adj.)) Sinister (meaning left in Latin) is merely a directional indicator, and does not carry the negative connotations of the word in modern English. mon panier.
Watch headings for an "edit" link when available. From Latin sinister, sinistrum. General Wikidot.com documentation and help section.
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